CO2 EMISSIONS AND SAVINGS
The spreadsheet, below, shows CO2 emissions (in Kg) from our
household (including travel) before we did anything
to reduce them and after we had adopted
emissions-saving measures. The estimated savings, expressed as fractions, are
shown between the two.
The overall savings in Kg and as a percentage of original
emissions are shown near the bottom of the spreadsheet. Percentages are in bold red type. The original estimates come from the carbon calculator provided by the Bonneville
Environmental Foundation.
The effect of air
travel is strking. Before we started on this exercise, we normally took about two trips
each year involving air travel, each trip being roughly equivalent to a flight
to America and back. Now we aim to reduce this to not more than one
and, perhaps, zero. One extra air trip each year can totally wipe out all one's
savings in other areas.
Since air travel is such a big factor, we were interested to see the effect
of all our other measures, discounting air travel. These savings, shown on the
last line of the spreadsheet, are about 50%, not far short of the Government's
60% target for 2050.
If, as we are now doing, we reduce our flights from two overseas trips a year
to one, our overall savings, including savings from air travel, are close to
50% (shown below against the percentage for 'reduced flights').
If we were to cut out air travel altogether, our overall savings would be
over 75% (shown below against the percentage for 'zero flights').
Overall, our conclusion is that, at a personal level, it is possible to reach
or exceed the Government's target's for 2050 by adopting relatively simple,
inexpensive measures without undue inconvenience or loss of comfort. If the same is true of industry, commerce and
administration - and we suspect it is - then there should be no difficulty in
hitting the Government's 60% target for 2050 and doing it very much sooner than
that date.
| Source |
Before |
|
|
Saving |
|
After |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(fraction) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Heating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Water |
890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Condensing boiler |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
623 |
|
|
|
| Solar water heater |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
445 |
|
|
|
| Combined |
|
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Space |
3561 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cavity wall insulation |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
2493 |
|
|
|
| Condensing boiler |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
2493 |
|
|
|
| Combined |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
1745 |
|
|
| Total (heating) |
|
4451 |
|
|
|
|
|
2057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Electricity |
925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Purchase from Good Energy |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
833 |
|
|
|
| Total (electricity) |
|
925 |
|
|
|
|
|
832.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Transport |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Car1 (6000 miles) |
1524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Use of bio-fuel |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
152 |
|
|
|
| Car2 (4000 miles) |
1016 |
|
|
0 |
|
1016 |
|
|
|
| Train & bus (2 people) |
1524 |
|
|
0 |
|
1524 |
|
|
|
| Air travel (2 people) |
10786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Reduced flights |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
5393 |
|
|
|
| Zero flights |
|
|
|
1 |
|
0 |
|
|
|
| Total (transport, including flights) |
|
14850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total (transport, reduced flights) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8085 |
|
| Total (transport, zero flights) |
|
4064 |
|
|
|
|
|
2692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Overall total |
|
20226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Overall total (reduced flights) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10975 |
| Overall saving (reduced flights) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9252 |
| Percent saving (reduced flights) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Overall total (zero flights) |
|
9440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5582 |
| Overall saving (zero flights) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14645 |
| Percent saving (zero flights) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72.4 |
| Percent saving (discounting flights) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59.13 |
|